Amararama Temple – Amareswara Swamy, Amaravathi (Pancharama Kshetra)
Amararama, also known as the Amareswara Swamy Temple, is one of the sacred Pancharama Kshetras dedicated to Lord Shiva. Located at Amaravathi in the Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, this temple holds immense spiritual, historical, and mythological importance.
Among the five Pancharamalu, Amararama is regarded as one of the most powerful and ancient Shaivite temples, drawing devotees throughout the year, especially during Kartika Masam and Maha Shivaratri.
అమరారామ క్షేత్రం – పరిచయం (Telugu)
అమరావతిలోని అమరారామం పంచారామ క్షేత్రాలలో ఒకటి. ఇక్కడ కొలువైన శివుడు అమరేశ్వర స్వామి. ఈ క్షేత్రం అనాది కాలం నుంచి శైవ భక్తులకు పవిత్ర దర్శన స్థలంగా ప్రసిద్ధి చెందింది.
కృష్ణా నది తీరానికి సమీపంలో ఉన్న ఈ ఆలయం, ఆధ్యాత్మికతతో పాటు చారిత్రక ప్రాముఖ్యతను కూడా కలిగి ఉంది.
Location & Temple Details
- Temple Name: Amararama (Amareswara Swamy Temple)
- Location: Amaravathi
- District: Guntur
- State: Andhra Pradesh
- Deity: Lord Shiva (Amareswara Swamy)
- Temple Type: Pancharama Kshetra
Mythology and Legend of Amararama
According to ancient Hindu mythology, the Pancharama Kshetras originated after the demon Tarakasura was slain by Lord Kumara Swamy (Kartikeya). When Tarakasura was killed, the powerful Shiva Lingam present in his throat shattered into five divine fragments.
These five fragments fell at different locations across Andhra Pradesh, forming the Pancharama temples. The fragment that fell at Amaravathi became known as Amararama, where Lord Shiva is worshipped as Amareswara Swamy.
పురాణ కథ – తెలుగు
తారకాసురుడిని కుమార స్వామి సంహరించినప్పుడు, అతని గొంతులో ఉన్న శివలింగం ఐదు భాగాలుగా విరిగిపోయిందని పురాణాలు చెబుతున్నాయి. వాటిలో ఒక భాగం అమరావతిలో పడింది. ఆ భాగమే అమరారామంగా ప్రసిద్ధి చెందింది.
ఇక్కడి శివలింగాన్ని దేవతలు అమృతంతో అభిషేకం చేసినందువల్ల స్వామికి అమరేశ్వరుడు అనే నామం వచ్చిందని స్థలపురాణం చెబుతుంది.
Historical Significance
Amararama Temple has deep historical roots and is believed to have flourished during the reign of several ancient dynasties. The temple was significantly developed under the Eastern Chalukyas and later patronized by the Satavahanas and Vijayanagara rulers.
Amaravathi itself was a prominent religious and cultural center, known not only for Shaivism but also as an important Buddhist hub in ancient India.
Architecture of Amararama Temple
The Amararama Temple showcases classic Dravidian temple architecture. The temple complex consists of a majestic gopuram, spacious mandapas, and a sanctum housing the sacred Shiva Lingam.
A unique feature of this temple is the presence of a white marble Shiva Lingam, which is believed to grow in size over time. The temple walls contain inscriptions that provide valuable insights into ancient temple administration and rituals.
శిల్పకళా విశిష్టత (Telugu)
ఈ ఆలయంలోని శిల్పకళ అత్యంత ఆకర్షణీయంగా ఉంటుంది. ప్రాచీన శాసనాలు, స్తంభాలు, మండపాలు ఈ ఆలయ వైభవాన్ని ప్రతిబింబిస్తాయి.
Religious Importance and Rituals
Daily rituals such as Abhishekam, Alankaram, Archana, and Rudrabhishekam are performed with great devotion. Special poojas are conducted during Maha Shivaratri, Kartika Masam, and Mondays.
Devotees believe that worshipping Amareswara Swamy helps in attaining longevity, relief from sins, and spiritual liberation.
Kartika Masam & Pilgrimage Importance
Kartika Masam is considered the most auspicious time to visit Amararama Temple. Thousands of devotees visit the temple during this month to perform deepa daanam and special abhishekams.
Amararama is often the first temple visited while undertaking the Pancharama Yatra, making it a crucial spiritual destination.
కార్తీక మాస మహత్యం (Telugu)
కార్తీక మాసంలో అమరేశ్వర స్వామి దర్శనం చేయడం వల్ల జన్మజన్మల పాపాలు నశిస్తాయని భక్తుల విశ్వాసం.
How to Reach Amararama Temple
- By Road: Well connected from Guntur and Vijayawada
- By Rail: Nearest railway station – Guntur
- By Air: Nearest airport – Vijayawada (Gannavaram)
Conclusion
Amararama – Amareswara Swamy Temple is a divine blend of mythology, history, and spiritual power. As one of the revered Pancharama Kshetras, it holds a special place in the hearts of Shiva devotees.
A visit to Amararama is believed to bestow divine blessings, inner peace, and spiritual fulfillment. No Pancharama pilgrimage is complete without the sacred darshan of Amareswara Swamy.
Om Namah Shivaya 🙏
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